Program Desain Jalan

8 Agustus 2010

Road Desain System

Road Desain System adalah suatu sistim perencanaa teknis jalan dengan menggunakan komputer yang pada mulanya dikembangkan oleh Central Design Office-BIPRAN pada tahun 1983. Kemudian seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan perkembangan kebutuhan dilapangan , maka RDS telah dimodikasi disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan. RDS menggunakan cara-cara yang telah disederhanakan  sejak tahapan pengumpulan data lapangan hingga penyiapan dokumen tender.
 


Beberapa prinsip utama dari RDS antara lain :
  • Penyeragaman dalam metoda pengambilan data lapangan dan metode perencanaan untuk seluruh Indonesia , sehingga memudahkan dan mempercepat pemantauan (monitoring)
  • Koordinasi pekerjaan lebih mudah, sehingga seluruh pekerjaan dapat diselesaikan sesuai dengan waktu yang telah ditetapkan dan dikerjakan sesuai dengan metoda yang ditetapkan.
  • Penyeragaman dokumen kontrak , sehingga memudahkan untuk mengadakan penyesuaian-penyesuaian bila terdapat perubahan kebijaksanaan dari Pemerintah.
  • Diberikannya kewenangan kepada Pimpro untuk mengadakan perubahan-perubahan pekerjaan dilapangan (change Order), terutama “minor pay item”.
  • Seluruh kegiatan Perencanaan sampai dengan tahap FHO dapat disimpan dalam satu “file perencanaan”
  • Mempermudah perencana dalam mengerjakan beberapa perencanaan konstruksi perkerasan jalan, ( dapat mendisain dalam beberapa alternatif disain dalam waktu yang bersamaan.)

RDS merupakan suatu paket program yang , terdiri dari beberapa sub-paket program yaitu :

  • RDSESA yaitu sub-paket program untuk perhitungan beban lalu lintas pada suatu ruas jalan dalam suatu umur rencana tertentu.
  • RDSSORT yaitu sub-paket program yang digunakan untuk menganalisa data lapangan sebelum digunakan dalam perencanaan (disian),
  • RDS DISAIN merupakan program utama , yaitu untuk perhitungan perencanaan teknis konstruksi jalan dengan menggunakan hasil dari analisa RDSESA,RDSSORT, dan data tambahan lainnya .  Didalam paket program ini termuat semua kriteria disain yang ditentukan oleh Bina Marga  ( biasanya merupakan persetujuan antara Bina Marga dengan pihak pemberi bantuan)
  • RDSBID , Yaitu sub paket program untuk mencetak Bis Schedule dan Engineering Estimate.
  • SUMMARY , Yaitu sub paket program untuk membuat summary . Khusus sub paket ini dibuat secara otomatis (disave secara otomatis) tetapi penamaan file tergantung kebutuhan ( dibuat oleh User , contoh sum1.xls) dan bila ingin melihat hasil summarynya , harus memanggil secara manual file summary (contoh sum1.xls dipanggil dengan memilih File, Open dst )
Download HERE

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Shortcut AtouCad

3A      : 3DARRAY
3DO   : 3DORBIT
3F      : 3DFACE
3P      : 3DPOLY

A
A        :  ARC
ADC   :  ADCENTER
AA      : AREA
AL      :  ALIGN
AP      :  APPLOAD
AR      :  ARRAY
ATT    :  ATTDEF
ATE    :  ATTEDIT



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Windows command line

6 Agustus 2010

A
ADDUSERS = Add or list users to/from a CSV file
ARP
= Address Resolution Protocol
ASSOC
= Change file extension associations•
ASSOCIAT
= One step file association
ATTRIB
= Change file attributes
B
BOOTCFG
= Edit Windows boot settings
BROWSTAT
= Get domain, browser and PDC info
C
CACLS
= Change file permissions
CALL
= Call one batch program from another•
CD
= Change Directory - move to a specific Folder•
CHANGE
= Change Terminal Server Session properties
CHKDSK
= Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
CHKNTFS
= Check the NTFS file system
CHOICE
= Accept keyboard input to a batch file
CIPHER
= Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
CleanMgr
= Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
CLEARMEM
= Clear memory leaks
CLIP
= Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.
CLS
= Clear the screen•
CLUSTER
= Windows Clustering
CMD
= Start a new CMD shell
COLOR
= Change colors of the CMD window•
COMP
= Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
COMPACT
= Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
COMPRESS
= Compress individual files on an NTFS partition
CON2PRT
= Connect or disconnect a Printer
CONVERT
= Convert a FAT drive to NTFS.
COPY
= Copy one or more files to another location•
CSCcmd
= Client-side caching (Offline Files)
CSVDE
= Import or Export Active Directory data
D
DATE
= Display or set the date•
DEFRAG
= Defragment hard drive
DEL
= Delete one or more files•
DELPROF
= Delete NT user profiles
DELTREE
= Delete a folder and all subfolders
DevCon
= Device Manager Command Line Utility
DIR
= Display a list of files and folders•
DIRUSE
= Display disk usage
DISKCOMP
= Compare the contents of two floppy disks
DISKCOPY
= Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another
DISKPART
= Disk Administration
DNSSTAT
= DNS Statistics
DOSKEY
= Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
DSACLs
= Active Directory ACLs
DSAdd
= Add items to active directory (user group computer)
DSGet
= View items in active directory (user group computer)
DSQuery
= Search for items in active directory (user group computer)
DSMod
= Modify items in active directory (user group computer)
DSMove
= Move an Active directory Object
DSRM
= Remove items from Active Directory
E
ECHO
= Display message on screen•
ENDLOCAL
= End localisation of environment changes in a batch file•
ERASE
= Delete one or more files•
EVENTCREATE
= Add a message to the Windows event log
EXIT
= Quit the current script/routine and set an errorlevel•
EXPAND
= Uncompress files
EXTRACT
= Uncompress CAB files
F
FC
= Compare two files
FIND
= Search for a text string in a file
FINDSTR
= Search for strings in files
FOR /F
= Loop command: against a set of files•
FOR /F
= Loop command: against the results of another command•
FOR
= Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List•
FORFILES
= Batch process multiple files
FORMAT
= Format a disk
FREEDISK
= Check free disk space (in bytes)
FSUTIL
= File and Volume utilities
FTP
= File Transfer Protocol
FTYPE
= Display or modify file types used in file extension associations•
G
GLOBAL
= Display membership of global groups
GOTO
= Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line•
GPUPDATE
= Update Group Policy settings
H
HELP
= Online Help
I
iCACLS
= Change file and folder permissions
IF
= Conditionally perform a command•
IFMEMBER
= Is the current user in an NT Workgroup
IPCONFIG
= Configure IP
K
KILL
= Remove a program from memory
L
LABEL
= Edit a disk label
LOCAL
= Display membership of local groups
LOGEVENT
= Write text to the NT event viewer
LOGOFF
= Log a user off
LOGTIME
= Log the date and time in a file
M
MAPISEND
= Send email from the command line
MBS
= Acli Baseline Security Analyzer.
MEM
= Display memory usage
MD
= Create new folders•
MKLINK
= Create a symbolic link (linkd)
MODE
= Configure a system device
MORE
= Display output, one screen at a time
MOUNTVOL
= Manage a volume mount point
MOVE
= Move files from one folder to another•
MOVEUSER
= Move a user from one domain to another
MSG
= Send a message
MSIEXEC
= Microsoft Windows Installer
MSINFO
= Windows NT diagnostics
MSTSC
= Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
MUNGE
= Find and Replace text within file(s)
MV
= Copy in-use files
N
NET
= Manage network resources
NETDOM
= Domain Manager
NETSH
= Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall & Remote access
NETSVC
= Command-line Service Controller
NBTSTAT
= Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
NETSTAT
= Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
NOW
= Display the current Date and Time
NSLOOKUP
= Name server lookup
NTBACKUP
= Backup folders to tape
NTRIGHTS
= Edit user account rights
O
OPENFILES
= Query or display open files
P
PATH
= Display or set a search path for executable files•
PATHPING
= Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
PAUSE
= Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message•
PERMS
= Show permissions for a user
PERFMON
= Performance Monitor
PING
= Test a network connection
POPD
= Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD•
PORTQRY
= Display the status of ports and services
POWERCFG
= Configure power settings
PRINT
= Print a text file
PRNCNFG
= Display, configure or rename a printer
PRNMNGR
= Add, delete, list printers set the default printer
PROMPT
= Change the command prompt•
PsExec
= Execute process remotely
PsFile
= Show files opened remotely
PsGetSid
= Display the SID of a computer or a user
PsInfo
= List information about a system
PsKill
= Kill processes by name or process ID
PsList
= List detailed information about processes
PsLoggedOn
= Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
PsLogList
= Event log records
PsPasswd
= Change account password
PsService
= View and control services
PsShutdown
= Shutdown or reboot a computer
PsSuspend
= Suspend processes
PUSHD
= Save and then change the current directory•
Q
QGREP
= Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.
R
RASDIAL
= Manage RAS connections
RASPHONE
= Manage RAS connections
RECOVER
= Recover a damaged file from a defective disk.
REG
= Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values
REGEDIT
= Import or export registry settings
REGSVR32
= Register or unregister a DLL
REGINI
= Change Registry Permissions
REM
= Record comments (remarks) in a batch file•
REN
= Rename a file or files•
REPLACE
= Replace or update one file with another
RD
= Delete folder(s)•
RMTSHARE
= Share a folder or a printer
ROBOCOPY
= Robust File and Folder Copy
ROUTE
= Manipulate network routing tables
RUNAS
= Execute a program under a different user account
RUNDLL32
= Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
S
SC 
= Service Control
SCHTASKS
= Schedule a command to run at a specific time
SCLIST
= Display NT Services
SET
= Display, set, or remove environment variables•
SETLOCAL
= Control the visibility of environment variables•
SETX
= Set environment variables permanently
SFC
= System File Checker
SHARE
= List or edit a file share or print share
SHIFT
= Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file•
SHORTCUT
= Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
SHOWGRPS
= List the NT Workgroups a user has joined
SHOWMBRS
= List the Users who are members of a Workgroup
SHUTDOWN
= Shutdown the computer
SLEEP
= Wait for x seconds
SLMGR
= Software Licensing Management (Vista/2008)
SOON
= Schedule a command to run in the near future
SORT
= Sort input
START
= Start a program or command in a separate window•
SU
= Switch User
SUBINACL
= Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
SUBST
= Associate a path with a drive letter
SYSTEMINFO
= List system configuration
T
TASKLIST
= List running applications and services
TASKKILL
= Remove a running process from memory
TIME
= Display or set the system time•
TIMEOUT
= Delay processing of a batch file
TITLE
= Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session•
TLIST
= Task list with full path
TOUCH
= Change file timestamps
TRACERT
= Trace route to a remote host
TREE
= Graphical display of folder structure
TYPE
= Display the contents of a text file•
U
USRSTAT
= List domain usernames and last login
V
VER
= Display version information•
VERIFY
= Verify that files have been saved•
VOL
= Display a disk label•
W
WHERE
= Locate and display files in a directory tree
WHOAMI
= Output the current UserName and domain
WINDIFF
= Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
WINMSD
= Windows system diagnostics
WINMSDP
= Windows system diagnostics II
WMIC
= WMI Commands
X
XCACLS
= Change file and folder permissions
XCOPY
= Copy files and folders

Shortcut for Microsoft Word

Ctrl+Shift+Up Arrow : Select to the Beginning of the paragraph
Ctrl+Shift+END : Select to the End of the Document
Ctrl+Shift+HOME : Select to the Beginning of the Document
Ctrl+Shift+> : Increase Font Size
Ctrl+Shift+C : Format Painter
Ctrl+Shift+D : Double Underline the selected document
Alt+Shift+D : Insert Date Field at current insertion location
Ctrl+B : Make the selected text bold
Ctrl+I : Italicize the selected text
Ctrl+G : Go to option
Ctrl+F : Find
Ctrl+J : Justified Align
Ctrl+U : Make the selected text underline
Alt+F10 : To Maximize Window
Ctrl+F2 : Print Preview
Shift+F3 : Change Case
Shift+F7 : Thesaurus
Ctrl+Shift+F12 : To Print
Ctrl+P : To Print
Ctrl+= : Create Small letter below the text baseline
Ctrl+Shift++ : Create Small letter above the text line of text
F3 : Autotext insertion
F4 : Repetition of Last Action (Repeat Last Command)
F8 : To Extend Selection

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